About the data
Data sources and licence
All asset data on LNG Chain is derived from Global Energy Monitor's Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker, published under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0. We add grouping, normalisation, templated summaries and cross-links; we do not copy GEM's written project histories.
Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker (GEM)
Global Energy Monitor's Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker catalogues gas transmission pipelines, LNG import and export terminals and, since December 2025, the LNG carrier fleet. GEM publishes the terminal and pipeline sets roughly annually and carriers quarterly. Each asset has a page on GEM.wiki, which we link as the "Full project history" source rather than reproducing.
Licence: CC BY 4.0. Every page that renders GEM data carries the line below, with the release month of the file it came from.
Country outlines on maps come from Natural Earth (1:110m Admin 0 Countries), which is public domain. Map rendering uses MapLibre GL JS served from this site; no tile provider is involved and no request leaves the site when you open a map.
| Dataset | GEM release | Source file | Rows | Loaded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LNG terminals | September 2025 | GEM-GGIT-LNG-Terminals-2025-09.csv | 1229 | 2026-09-06 |
| Gas pipelines | November 2025 | GEM-GGIT-Gas-Pipelines-2025-11.csv | 3748 | 2026-09-06 |
| LNG carriers | Not yet loaded | — | — | — |
Attribution line used sitewide:
Data: Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker, Global Energy Monitor, November 2025Data: Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker, Global Energy Monitor, September 2025
How the files are obtained
GEM's headline downloads are Excel workbooks behind a form that asks for a name and email address, so an unattended build cannot fetch them. GEM separately publishes the data behind their own public maps to open repositories, and that is what this site reads. It is the same tracker, asset-level and current, with the columns the maps do not need left out — a terminal's FLNG/FSRU flag, storage volumes and train counts among them. Those fields read Not reported here rather than being estimated.
The exception is the LNG Carrier Tracker, which is a supplemental file on the download form and appears in no public repository. The carrier section is therefore empty, and it says so rather than showing zeros as though the fleet did not exist.
Each fetch is pinned to the exact commit below, so the same provenance record always retrieves byte-identical data. The commit date is when GEM last rebuilt that export, which is not the same thing as the release the attribution line cites: GEM revises these files continuously between releases.
| Dataset | Repository | File | Commit | Retrieved |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LNG terminals | GlobalEnergyMonitor/goit-ggit-interim-maps | trackers/ggit-goget-gogpt/lng_map_latest.geojson | c0018fcc9f65 | 2026-09-06 |
| Gas pipelines | GlobalEnergyMonitor/goit-ggit-data-ops | ggit_map_latest.geojson | e7030c736a9c | 2026-09-06 |
What LNG Chain adds
- Grouping. GEM lists one row per train or phase. We group rows into one terminal page using GEM's terminal identifier, falling back to name + country.
- Status normalisation. GEM's status text is mapped to nine values: proposed, pre-construction, construction, operating, mothballed, idle, retired, cancelled, shelved. Unmapped text is shown verbatim and rendered as "Not reported".
- Capacity in both units. Mtpa and bcm/y are always shown together, converted at 1 Mtpa = 1.36 bcm/y when GEM gives only one.
- Company de-duplication. Owner, operator and parent names are folded into one company record per firm using a hand-maintained alias list; tickers and headquarters come from that list only.
- Templated summaries. The opening paragraph on each asset page is generated from fields by a fixed template, never by a language model, so it cannot say anything the data does not.
- Stable URLs. Slugs are stored against GEM identifiers so a renamed asset keeps its address; old slugs redirect.
- Route geometry. Pipeline routes are assembled from GEM's route file, spreadsheet coordinates or reported endpoints, and each segment says which. Lengths are measured from geometry only when GEM reports none.
- Pipeline ↔ terminal links. Computed by proximity within 25 km, labelled with the distance and the matching method.
- Carrier checks. IMO check digits are verified, containment and propulsion normalised into families, and sister ships inferred from yard, year and capacity.
- A change log. Each ingest is diffed against the previous release, and the differences are committed so the site keeps a history the tracker itself does not publish.
- Country profiles. Terminals, pipelines, fleet and companies gathered per country, with the import against export balance computed from operating capacity.
What we do not do
- We do not estimate, interpolate or infer missing values. An empty GEM field reads "Not reported".
- We do not reproduce GEM.wiki narrative text; we link to it.
- We do not show live vessel positions, voyages or AIS data. A carrier page describes the ship, not where it is, and carriers are deliberately absent from the map.
- We do not assert that a nearby pipeline serves a terminal. Proximity links carry their distance and matching method so you can judge them.
- Supplier and firm facts outside GEM's fields must each cite a public source or they are left out.
Ingest diagnostics
Anything in the current GEM file that did not map cleanly. Reviewed on each release.
| Dataset | Issue | Detail | Rows |
|---|---|---|---|
| suppliers | company-slug-not-found | HD Hyundai Heavy Industries → hd-hyundai-heavy-industries | 1 |
| suppliers | company-slug-not-found | Hanwha Ocean → hanwha-ocean | 1 |
| suppliers | company-slug-not-found | Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding → hudong-zhonghua-shipbuilding | 1 |
| suppliers | company-slug-not-found | Kawasaki Heavy Industries → kawasaki-heavy-industries | 1 |
| suppliers | company-slug-not-found | Maran Gas Maritime → maran-gas-maritime | 1 |
| suppliers | company-slug-not-found | Mitsubishi Shipbuilding → mitsubishi-shipbuilding | 1 |
| suppliers | company-slug-not-found | NYK Line → nyk-line | 1 |
| suppliers | company-slug-not-found | Samsung Heavy Industries → samsung-heavy-industries | 1 |
| suppliers | notable-asset-unmatched | Air Products → north-field-east-lng-terminal-qa | 1 |
| Gas pipelines | row-missing-name-or-country | {"PipelineName":"Strategic Gas Pipeline","SegmentName":null,"Status":"operating","Countries":null,"StartCountry":null,"E | 1 |
| Gas pipelines | row-missing-name-or-country | {"PipelineName":"Tel Ghazal-Mansouriya Power Station Gas Pipeline","SegmentName":null,"Status":"operating","Countries":n | 1 |
| Gas pipelines | row-missing-name-or-country | {"PipelineName":"Zubair-Jeraishan Gas Pipeline","SegmentName":null,"Status":"operating","Countries":null,"StartCountry": | 1 |
| Gas pipelines | unknown-country | Joint Petroleum Development Area | 2 |
| Gas pipelines | unknown-status | mixed status | 1 |
| Gas pipelines | unknown-unit | GWh/h | 2 |
| LNG terminals | unknown-unit | MWh/d | 1 |
| LNG terminals | unknown-unit | TJ/d | 1 |
| Gas pipelines | unknown-unit | Tsd. m³/h | 1 |
| LNG terminals | unknown-unit | bpd | 12 |
| LNG terminals | unknown-unit | gal/day | 3 |
| Gas pipelines | unknown-unit | scm/yr | 1 |
| LNG terminals | unknown-unit | tpa | 1 |
Last ingest: 2026-09-06T17:21:40.573Z